TypeScript avoid TS2749 and avoid using typeof on classes imported using require (run using bun)

Question

The code

Given a file named foo.ts containing a class:

export default class Foo { name = 'bar' }

Given a program using this module:

const Foo = require('./foo').default
function logFoo(foo: Foo) { console.log(foo) }
logFoo(new Foo)

The program runs perfectly using bun:

bun test.ts

The problem

It generates a TypeScript "error TS2749: 'Foo' refers to a value, but is being used as a type here. Did you mean 'typeof Foo'?", on command line and into my WebStorm IDE.

Why that, and how to deal with it ?

Your answer should take care of these constraints:

• I know that replacing the require by import Foo from './foo' will remove the TS error: I just don't want to use import.
• I know declaring the parameter of the function like this: foo: typeof Foo will remove the TS error: I just don't want to use typeof, I want my function parameters to be declared the same way for a required class type, a local class type and an imported class type.

Similar problem on a shorter example

I got the same problem with it, into a single program file:

class Foo { name = 'bar' }
const It = Foo
function logFoo(foo: It) { console.log(foo) }
logFoo(new Foo)

The parameter of type It throws a TS2749, but the parameter of type Foo is OK. Why and how to deal with it?

It is the same problem, without considerations about different module standards compatibility.

---

Working cases

No TS2749 for these variants:

const Foo = require('./foo').default
function logFoo(foo: typeof Foo) { console.log(foo) }
logFoo(new Foo)

or:

import Foo from './foo'
function logFoo(foo: Foo) { console.log(foo) }
logFoo(new Foo)

But I want it to work with require and without typeof.

No TS2749 for these "bonus case" variants:

class Foo { name = 'bar' }
const It = Foo
function logFoo(foo: typeof It) { console.log(foo) }
logFoo(new Foo)

or:

class Foo { name = 'bar' }
const It = Foo
function logFoo(foo: Foo) { console.log(foo) }
logFoo(new Foo)

But I want it to work with It and without typeof.