I have a signal and I want extract frequencies beween 14 hz to 14.4hz. I use some band pass filter like butterworth but answer is not acceptable. And now I want to know how can I use FFT Filter to get my frequency. I write this code in matlab :
clc;
clear all;
load('SignalData2');
[n,c] = size(mydata2);
mydata1 = mydata2(1:n,1);
% my sample rate is 39500 or datalenth/4
fs = n/4; % Sampling rate [Hz]
Ts = 1/fs; % Sampling period [s]
fNy = fs / 2; % Nyquist frequency [Hz]
noSamples = n; % Number of samples
f = 0 : fs/noSamples : fs - fs/noSamples; % Frequency vector
figure;
subplot(2,2,1);
plot(mydata1);
x_fft = abs(fft(mydata1));
subplot(2,2,2);
plot(f,x_fft);
xlim([1 150]);
bw=0.2; %Bandwisth
fc=pi*14.2; %Center Frequency
L = n; % sample number;
%Compute Hamming window
for nn=1:L
hamm(nn)=(0.54-0.46*cos(2*pi*nn/L));
end
%Compute Filter
hsuup=(-(L-1)/2:(L-1)/2);
hideal1=hamm.*(2*(fc+bw)*(sin(2*(fc+bw)*hsuup/fs)./(2*(2*fc+bw)*hsuup/fs)));
hideal2=hamm.*(2*(fc-bw)*(sin(2*(fc-bw)*hsuup/fs)./(2*(2*fc+bw)*hsuup/fs)));
h_bpf=(hideal1-hideal2);
comp_sig_fft=fft(mydata1)'/L;
h_bpf_fft=fft(h_bpf) /L;
s100_fft=comp_sig_fft.*h_bpf_fft;
band_passed_signal=real(ifft(s100_fft));
subplot(2,2,3);
plot(band_passed_signal);
%
x_fft = abs(fft(band_passed_signal));
subplot(2,2,4);
plot(f,x_fft);
xlim([1 150]);
and i upload signal file at this link : http://wikisend.com/download/428686/SignalData2.mat
but filter signal is NaN. is there any idea for solved this problem? Result Image : http://i58.tinypic.com/11ukn61.jpg
The result of
fft(h_bpf)
isNaN
because you have oneNaN
value in the inputh_bpf
. This value was introduced by an expression likesin(x)/x
, with x=0, when you computehideal1
andhideal2
Try to use the
sinc
function instead if you need such computations.