I'm very new to C++, I'm writing a code to control stepper motors using the micros() function on Arduino IDE. When I run the code as is, the stepper motor does not turn. While the motor runs expectedly when I assign the variables outside the class instead of in the class.
NON-WORKING CODE:
const int DIR_PIN = 5; // direction
const int STEP_PIN = 2; // step
class steppercontrol {
private:
unsigned long currenttime;
unsigned long prevtime;
int pulsecount;
int stepcount;
int delaytime;
bool pulse;
public:
void setspeed(int speed){
delaytime = speed;
}
void run(int targetstep){
while (stepcount < targetstep){
currenttime = micros();
if (currenttime - prevtime > delaytime){ // compare time passed to desired delay
pulsecount ++;
if(pulsecount % 2 == 0){stepcount++;} // 2 pulses in 1 step
pulse = pulse == LOW ? HIGH : LOW;
digitalWrite(STEP_PIN, pulse);
prevtime = currenttime;
}
}
}
};
void setup() {
pinMode(STEP_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DIR_PIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(DIR_PIN, HIGH);
steppercontrol stepper;
stepper.setspeed(1000);
stepper.run(1600);
}
void loop() {
}
CODE WITH VARIABLES OUTSIDE CLASS, WORKING:
const int DIR_PIN = 5; // direction
const int STEP_PIN = 2; // step
unsigned long currenttime;
unsigned long prevtime;
int pulsecount;
int stepcount;
int delaytime;
bool pulse;
class steppercontrol {
public:
void setspeed(int speed){
delaytime = speed;
}
void run(int targetstep){
while (stepcount < targetstep){
currenttime = micros();
if (currenttime - prevtime > delaytime){ // compare time passed to desired delay
pulsecount ++;
if(pulsecount % 2 == 0){stepcount++;} // 2 pulses in 1 step
pulse = pulse == LOW ? HIGH : LOW;
digitalWrite(STEP_PIN, pulse);
prevtime = currenttime;
}
}
}
};
void setup() {
pinMode(STEP_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DIR_PIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(DIR_PIN, HIGH);
steppercontrol stepper;
stepper.setspeed(1000);
stepper.run(1600);
}
void loop() {
}