I have two unequally sized matrices, here is a small sample (my real matrices are much larger):
s <- matrix(1:36, nrow = 6, ncol = 6, byrow=TRUE, dimnames = list(c("Afghanistan","Albania","Algeria","Argentina","Australia","Austria"), c("Afghanistan","Albania","Algeria","Argentina","Australia","Austria")))
s2 <- matrix(1:18, nrow = 3, ncol = 3, byrow=TRUE, dimnames = list(c("Albania","Algeria","Australia"), c("Albania","Algeria","Australia")))
I would like to sum country values by rowname. Since only some rownames exist in both matrices, I need to match the rownames to each other and then sum the values where there is a match. How can I do this?
This is the output that I want, with values from "s2" added to the first matrix "s":
Here are dput's of my full data:
> dput(head(s))
structure(c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9937, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 21, 0, 281786, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1.33333333333333, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
45.3333333333333, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12.3333333333333,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 51.6666666666667, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2174287.66666667,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 239.5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 33000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 498766.333333333, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 103470.333333333, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), .Dim = c(6L, 179L), .Dimnames = list(c("Afghanistan",
"Albania", "Algeria", "Antigua and Barbuda", "Argentina", "Armenia"
), c("Afghanistan", "Albania", "Algeria", "Antigua and Barbuda",
"Argentina", "Armenia", "Aruba", "Australia", "Austria", "Azerbaijan",
"Bahamas", "Bahrain", "Bangladesh", "Barbados", "Belarus", "Belgium",
"Belize", "Bermuda", "Bhutan", "Bolivia (Plurinational State of)",
"Bosnia and Herzegovina", "Botswana", "Brazil", "Brunei Darussalam",
"Bulgaria", "Burkina Faso", "Burundi", "Côte d'Ivoire", "Cabo Verde",
"Cambodia", "Cameroon", "Canada", "Central African Republic",
"Chile", "China, Hong Kong SAR", "China, Macao SAR", "China, mainland",
"China, Taiwan Province of", "Colombia", "Comoros", "Congo",
"Cook Islands", "Costa Rica", "Croatia", "Cuba", "Cyprus", "Czechia",
"Democratic Republic of the Congo", "Denmark", "Djibouti", "Dominica",
"Ecuador", "Egypt", "El Salvador", "Estonia", "Eswatini", "Ethiopia",
"Faroe Islands", "Fiji", "Finland", "France", "French Polynesia",
"Gabon", "Gambia", "Georgia", "Germany", "Ghana", "Greece", "Greenland",
"Guatemala", "Guinea", "Guyana", "Honduras", "Hungary", "Iceland",
"India", "Indonesia", "Iran (Islamic Republic of)", "Ireland",
"Israel", "Italy", "Jamaica", "Japan", "Jordan", "Kazakhstan",
"Kenya", "Kiribati", "Kuwait", "Kyrgyzstan", "Latvia", "Lebanon",
"Libya", "Lithuania", "Luxembourg", "Madagascar", "Malawi", "Malaysia",
"Maldives", "Mali", "Malta", "Mauritania", "Mauritius", "Mexico",
"Mongolia", "Montenegro", "Morocco", "Namibia", "Nepal", "Netherlands",
"New Caledonia", "New Zealand", "Nicaragua", "Niger", "Nigeria",
"North Macedonia", "Norway", "Oman", "Pakistan", "Panama", "Papua New Guinea",
"Paraguay", "Peru", "Philippines", "Poland", "Portugal", "Qatar",
"Republic of Korea", "Republic of Moldova", "Romania", "Russian Federation",
"Rwanda", "Saint Kitts and Nevis", "Saint Lucia", "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",
"Sao Tome and Principe", "Saudi Arabia", "Senegal", "Serbia",
"Seychelles", "Sierra Leone", "Singapore", "Slovakia", "Slovenia",
"Solomon Islands", "South Africa", "Spain", "Sri Lanka", "Suriname",
"Sweden", "Switzerland", "Thailand", "Togo", "Tonga", "Tunisia",
"Turkey", "Uganda", "Ukraine", "United Arab Emirates", "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
"United Republic of Tanzania", "United States of America", "Uruguay",
"Vanuatu", "Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)", "Yemen", "Zambia",
"Zimbabwe", "Unspecified Area", "Viet Nam", "Syrian Arab Republic",
"Myanmar", "Benin", "Mozambique", "Trinidad and Tobago", "Lao People's Democratic Republic",
"Tajikistan", "Angola", "Iraq", "Dominican Republic")))
>
> dput(head(s2))
structure(c(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 23664.36, 9.6, 162.18, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2.46,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 19022.82, 56.4,
1.02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2127.96, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 2.88, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2.88, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1137.12, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 1518.75, 0, 1.98, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 129.48, 0, 0, 3615.06, 0, 0.18,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 18.72, 720, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.36, 7458, 0, 0, 0.06, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1170, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
6725.28, 0, 0.6, 0, 0.09, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4045.38, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 629.28,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 2160, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 34889.88, 0, 0, 35.7, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 84.66,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 18163.68, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5001.21, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1080, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3212.64, 22.62, 0.09, 0.09, 67.92,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9.72, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), .Dim = c(6L, 181L), .Dimnames = list(
c("Albania", "Algeria", "Antigua and Barbuda", "Argentina",
"Armenia", "Aruba"), c("Albania", "Algeria", "Antigua and Barbuda",
"Argentina", "Armenia", "Aruba", "Australia", "Austria",
"Azerbaijan", "Bahamas", "Bahrain", "Bangladesh", "Barbados",
"Belarus", "Belgium", "Belize", "Benin", "Bermuda", "Bhutan",
"Bolivia (Plurinational State of)", "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
"Botswana", "Brazil", "Brunei Darussalam", "Bulgaria", "Burkina Faso",
"Burundi", "Côte d'Ivoire", "Cabo Verde", "Cambodia", "Cameroon",
"Canada", "Central African Republic", "Chile", "China, Hong Kong SAR",
"China, Macao SAR", "China, mainland", "China, Taiwan Province of",
"Colombia", "Comoros", "Congo", "Cook Islands", "Costa Rica",
"Croatia", "Cuba", "Cyprus", "Czechia", "Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"Denmark", "Djibouti", "Dominica", "Ecuador", "Egypt", "El Salvador",
"Estonia", "Eswatini", "Ethiopia", "Faroe Islands", "Fiji",
"Finland", "France", "French Polynesia", "Gabon", "Gambia",
"Georgia", "Germany", "Ghana", "Greece", "Greenland", "Grenada",
"Guatemala", "Guinea", "Guyana", "Honduras", "Hungary", "Iceland",
"India", "Indonesia", "Iran (Islamic Republic of)", "Ireland",
"Israel", "Italy", "Jamaica", "Japan", "Jordan", "Kazakhstan",
"Kenya", "Kiribati", "Kuwait", "Kyrgyzstan", "Latvia", "Lebanon",
"Libya", "Lithuania", "Luxembourg", "Madagascar", "Malawi",
"Malaysia", "Maldives", "Mali", "Malta", "Mauritania", "Mauritius",
"Mexico", "Mongolia", "Montenegro", "Montserrat", "Morocco",
"Namibia", "Nepal", "Netherlands", "New Caledonia", "New Zealand",
"Nicaragua", "Niger", "Nigeria", "North Macedonia", "Norway",
"Oman", "Pakistan", "Panama", "Papua New Guinea", "Paraguay",
"Peru", "Philippines", "Poland", "Portugal", "Qatar", "Republic of Korea",
"Republic of Moldova", "Romania", "Russian Federation", "Rwanda",
"Saint Kitts and Nevis", "Saint Lucia", "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",
"Sao Tome and Principe", "Saudi Arabia", "Senegal", "Serbia",
"Seychelles", "Sierra Leone", "Singapore", "Slovakia", "Slovenia",
"Solomon Islands", "South Africa", "Spain", "Sri Lanka",
"Suriname", "Sweden", "Switzerland", "Thailand", "Togo",
"Tonga", "Trinidad and Tobago", "Tunisia", "Turkey", "Tuvalu",
"Uganda", "Ukraine", "United Arab Emirates", "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
"United Republic of Tanzania", "United States of America",
"Uruguay", "Vanuatu", "Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)",
"Yemen", "Zambia", "Zimbabwe", "South Sudan", "Unspecified Area",
"Viet Nam", "Myanmar", "Equatorial Guinea", "Dominican Republic",
"Syrian Arab Republic", "Mozambique", "Angola", "Democratic People's Republic of Korea"
)))
Afghanistan for example is included in "s" but not in "s2".
I think this is what you are looking for. I do not know if it is the most optimal way but it works.