Read all data of a file

410 views Asked by At

In C++ I'm trying to completely read files, char by char, using stdio.h (fopen, getc, etc). I have done a program that creates an explorer window and count the letters (and the number of Byte) inside a selected file. It seems to work properly for .txt files, but with other file formats it doesn't work. Can somebody explain why and how to fix it? Is it possible to determinate by program also the size on disk?

The 3 source code:

Main code:

#include "OpenFileDialog.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main(void){

    OpenFileDialog* openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog();
    openFileDialog1->FilterIndex = 1;
    openFileDialog1->Flags |= OFN_SHOWHELP;
    openFileDialog1->InitialDir = (TCHAR*)("C:\\Users\\Luca\\Documents");
    openFileDialog1->Title = (TCHAR*)("Open Text File");
    long long int number=0;

    if (openFileDialog1->ShowDialog())
    {
        //MessageBox(0, openFileDialog1->FileName, "File selected",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
    }

    FILE * pFile;
    char c;
    int eofnbr=0;
    int charnbr[256];
    int otherschar=0;
    char messageString1[2000];
    char catString[200];
    memset(charnbr,0,sizeof(messageString1));
    memset(charnbr,0,sizeof(charnbr));
    pFile = fopen(openFileDialog1->FileName,"r");
    if (pFile==NULL){
        return -1;
    }
    else{
        int eofflag=0;
        do{
            do{
                c = getc (pFile);
                if((c>=0)&&(c<=255)){
                    charnbr[c]=charnbr[c]+1;
                }
                else
                    otherschar++;
                if(c==EOF){
                    eofnbr++;
                }
                number++;
            } while (c != EOF);
            eofflag=feof(pFile);
        } while(eofflag==0);    


        fclose (pFile);
        for(int i=0;i<256;i=i+8){
            sprintf(catString,"%d = %d\t%d = %d\t%d = %d\t%d = %d\t%d = %d\t%d = %d\t%d = %d\t%d = %d\n",i,charnbr[i],i+1,charnbr[i+1],i+2,charnbr[i+2],i+3,charnbr[i+3],i+4,charnbr[i+4],i+5,charnbr[i+5],i+6,charnbr[i+6],i+7,charnbr[i+7]);
            strcat(messageString1,catString);
        }
        sprintf(catString,"others = %d\t EOF = %d\t\t%d   Byte\n ",otherschar,eofnbr, number);
        strcat(messageString1,catString);
    }
    MessageBox(0, messageString1, "File selected",MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);

    return 0;
}

Explorer functions:

#include "OpenFileDialog.h"

OpenFileDialog::OpenFileDialog(void)
{
    this->DefaultExtension = 0;
    this->FileName = new TCHAR[MAX_PATH];
    this->Filter = 0;
    this->FilterIndex = 0;
    this->Flags = OFN_PATHMUSTEXIST | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST;
    this->InitialDir = 0;
    this->Owner = 0;
    this->Title = 0;
}

bool OpenFileDialog::ShowDialog()
{
    OPENFILENAME ofn ;

    TCHAR* explorerFolder= this->InitialDir;

    ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));


    ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
    ofn.hwndOwner = this->Owner;
    ofn.lpstrDefExt = this->DefaultExtension;
    ofn.lpstrFile = this->FileName;
    ofn.lpstrFile[0] = '\0';
    //ofn.lpstrFile = explorerFolder;
    ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
    ofn.lpstrFilter = this->Filter;
    ofn.nFilterIndex = this->FilterIndex;
    ofn.lpstrInitialDir = explorerFolder;
    //ofn.lpstrInitialDir = NULL;
    ofn.lpstrTitle = this->Title;
    ofn.Flags = this->Flags;

    GetOpenFileName(&ofn);


    if (_tcslen(this->FileName) == 0) return false;

    return true;
}

Explorer library:

#pragma once

#include <Windows.h>
#include <Commdlg.h>
#include <tchar.h>

class OpenFileDialog
{
public:
    OpenFileDialog(void);

    TCHAR* DefaultExtension;
    TCHAR* FileName;
    TCHAR* Filter;
    int FilterIndex;
    int Flags;
    TCHAR* InitialDir;
    HWND Owner;
    TCHAR* Title;

    bool ShowDialog();
};

Image test with .txt

Image test with .pdf

0

There are 0 answers