I am new to Google Cloud Platform and trying to understand it. I have launched a compute engine and have installed a web application. I can access that application using External IP address of the engine or with private IP address from within the VPC.
How can I refer to them with any kind of name?
Just like AWS has this concept of having a name for each instance as ec2-54-54-54-54.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com. So, I can use this name in my browser and with some DNS, this name will be resolved to actual IP address.
Possible duplicate of Where can i find the name servers of Google Compute Engine.
But the answer is that Google Cloud Platform does not provide default public DNS for external IP addresses.
You will need to use
Cloud DNSor another service or leverage an external service like xip-io which will map any IP to a DNS name.