I have a Data grid View dataGridView1 which is bind with a data table dt1. 
Data table dt1 has following data:
name | status
-----+-------
abc  |   0
abd  |   1
abc  |   0
abc  |   1
abc  |   1
I am putting a check box in Data gridview and I want the default value of check box as checked where the status = 1.
DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn checkColumn = new DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn();
checkColumn.Name = "X";
checkColumn.HeaderText = "X";
dataGridView1.Columns.Add(checkColumn);
for (int x = 0; x < countSubCategory; x++)
{
    if (dt1.Rows[x].ItemArray[1].ToString() == "1")
    {
          // here I want to check the checkbox but I don't know what to write here
          checkColumn.Checked= true;
    }
    else { 
        checkColumn.Value = false; 
    }
} 
				
                        
instead
write
But it is better to work on the data and not on the UI.
you can add to DataTable a Column-expression.
this one line, replaces all the code on the question!
Sometimes, more simple and effective, change the SQL statement.
Instead
Write