This is an exception that recently started occurring had on a server2003 and 2008r2:
ManagementException: Generic failure
Stack: at System.Management.ManagementException.ThrowWithExtendedInfo(ManagementStatus errorCode)
at System.Management.ManagementObjectCollection.ManagementObjectEnumerator.MoveNext()
After receiving this error I've also seen this exception occuring (spooler stopped?):
The RPC server is unavailable
Win32Exception: The RPC server is unavailable
Stack: at System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings.get_InstalledPrinters()
The code that generates the WMI query is listed here:
// printername: \\server\printer or mylocalprinter
PrinterAttributes attribs = PrinterAttributes.Hidden;
ManagementObjectSearcher searchPrinter = null;
ManagementObjectCollection prntCol = null;
try
{
// "SELECT Attributes, Name FROM Win32_Printer"
string qry = string.Format("SELECT Attributes, Name FROM Win32_Printer WHERE Name = \'{0}\'", printerName);
searchPrinter = new ManagementObjectSearcher(qry);
prntCol = searchPrinter.Get();
foreach (ManagementObject prnt in prntCol) {
if (prnt["Name"].ToString() == printerName) { /* ... */ }
}
}
finally
{
if (prntCol != null) prntCol.Dispose();
if (searchPrinter != null) searchPrinter.Dispose();
}
// ...
After doing a search I've found these links to give me a possible hint:
- https://stackoverflow.com/a/5247725/187650
- http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/b20c35f7-375b-4b67-af2e-bd432b6915da/how-to-retrieve-all-printer-names-installed-in-a-pc
- http://www.tech-archive.net/Archive/Development/microsoft.public.win32.programmer.wmi/2005-12/msg00097.html
- http://www.vistax64.com/powershell/134250-get-wmiobject-generic-failure.html
Even when I try in PowerShell to do this query for a remote pc:
Get-WmiObject -Query "SELECT Attributes, Name FROM Win32_Printer" -ComputerName "remotepc"
I receive this error after a while:
Get-WmiObject : The RPC server is unavailable. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x800706BA)
At line:1 char:1
+ Get-WmiObject -Query "SELECT Name FROM Win32_Printer" -ComputerName "remotepc"
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [Get-WmiObject], COMException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : GetWMICOMException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetWmiObjectCommand
Are there any WMI experts who could share improvements on the piece of C# code, because at this moment I have no clue why it only happens once in a while.
- ObjectQuery instead of string?
- PacketPrivacy ( https://stackoverflow.com/a/8643611/187650 )?
- ObjectQuery timeout ?