JavaScript Only Image Hover

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This is purely for learning purposes; I know that CSS would be the preferred method for this situation.

I know that in JavaScript, you can use inline event handling to hover over an image, like so:

<img src="image.png" onMouseover="src='image2.png'" onMouseout="src='image.png'">

And I know you can install jQuery in your site, and do the following code or similar:

HTML:

<img src="image.png" id="image-hover">

jQuery:

$(document).ready(function() {
        $( "#hover-example" ).mouseover(function(){
            $(this).attr("src", "image-hover.png");
        });

        $( "#hover-example" ).mouseout(function(){
            $(this).attr("src", "image.png");
        });
    });

I was wondering how one would use JavaScript-only to produce that output, but use an external script instead of inline event handling. I've tried browsing through various Stack Overflow and Google searches, but mostly they lead to using jQuery instead. Could it be that complicated to apply that simple inline JavaScript to an external script?

Thanks!

3

There are 3 answers

1
Duncan Thacker On BEST ANSWER
var image = document.getElementById("hover-example");
image.onmouseover = function() {  image.src = "image-hover.png"; }
image.onmouseout = function() {  image.src = "image.png"; }
1
Danny Delott On

Since you're interested in a vanilla JavaScript implementation, take a look at the documentation for the mouseover event.

You can achieve your desired result by doing something like this:

var img = document.getElementById('image-hover');

img.addEventListener('mouseenter', function() {
    this.src = 'image-hover.png';
}, false);

img.addEventListener('mouseleave', function() {
    this.src = 'image.png';
}, false);
1
adeneo On

Pretty much the same way

var img = document.getElementById('image-hover');

img.addEventListener('mouseenter', function() {
    this.src = 'image-hover.png';
}, false);

img.addEventListener('mouseleave', function() {
    this.src = 'image.png';
}, false);