Get the AppDomain of object

Question

Is there any way to determine in which AppDomain was an object or ObjectHandle instance created?

Answer 1

An object from another app domain is a transparent proxy. It is possible to get the real proxy and access the private field that contains the domain id:

public static int GetObjectAppDomain(object proxy)
{
    RealProxy rp = RemotingServices.GetRealProxy(proxy);
    int id = (int)rp.GetType().GetField("_domainID", BindingFlags.Instance|BindingFlags.NonPublic).GetValue(rp);
    return id;
}

If the list of possible app domains isn't known, here is a way to get the list of all app domains.

Answer 2

If your object "travelled" using (e.g.) serialization from another AppDomain to the current AppDomain then it has essentially been "created" in your current AppDomain. The source AppDomain could be a separate process on the current computer or another process on a remote computer. As far as I am aware, I don't think that the CLR keeps track of that for you, since you are responsible for moving objects between processes. You would probably need to add a field to your class so that you can set and get that information.

Or consider using a LogicalCallContext object that tracks this information for you while travelling with a call accross appdomains. Here is a good blog by Jeffrey Richter about this.