i am trying to build a 16bit kernel in gcc gnu assembly while my bootloader is written in pure assembly but i have trouble printing out strings while single character are okay:
Here is my bootloader.asm:
org 0x7c00
bits 16
section .text
mov ax,0x1000
mov ss,ax
mov sp,0x000
mov esp,0xfffe
xor ax,ax
mov es,ax
mov ds,ax
mov [bootdrive],dl
mov bh,0
mov bp,zeichen
mov ah,13h
mov bl,06h
mov al,1
mov cx,6
mov dh,010h
mov dl,01h
int 10h
load:
mov dl,[bootdrive]
xor ah,ah
int 13h
jc load
load2:
mov ax,0x1000
mov es,ax
xor bx,bx
mov ah,2
mov al,1
mov cx,2
xor dh,dh
mov dl,[bootdrive]
int 13h
jc load2
mov ax,0
mov es,ax
mov bh,0
mov bp,zeichen3
mov ah,13h
mov bl,06h
mov al,1
mov cx,13
mov dh,010h
mov dl,01h
int 10h
mov ax,0x1000
mov es,ax
mov ds,ax
jmp 0x1000:0x000
zeichen db 'hello2'
zeichen3 db 'soweit so gut'
bootdrive db 0
times 510 - ($-$$) hlt
dw 0xaa55
and here my kernel.c:
asm("jmp main");
void print()
{
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
asm("mov $0x0e,%ah");
asm("mov $0x00,%bh");
asm("mov %0,%%al":: "" ('g'));
asm("int $0x10");
}
}
void main()
{
asm("mov $0x1000,%eax;"
"mov %eax,%es;"
"mov %eax,%ds");
const char string[]="hall0";
print();
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
asm("mov $0x0e,%ah");
asm("mov $0x00,%bh");
asm("mov %0,%%al":: "" (string[i]));
asm("int $0x10");
}
asm(".rept 512;"
" hlt ;"
".endr");
}
the commands i use are:
nasm -f bin -o bootloader.bin bootloader.asm
and
gcc kernel.c -c -o kernel.o -m16 -nostdlib -ffreestanding&&ld -melf_i386 kernel.o -o kernel.elf&&objcopy -O binary kernel.elf kernel.o&&cat bootloader.bin kernel.elf>myOS.bin&&qemu-system-i386 myOS.bin
on my Linux Mint Cinnamon version 18.
It prints out 10 g's after "soweit so gut" these are the 5 g's it should print plus the number of characters from "hall0" but i doesnt print "hall0".
So i must have done something wrong in the bootloader.asm for the use of the gcc gnu assembler, maybe set up the stack wrong or something.
Maybe someone can help me what to do?
You have to compile the 'kernel.asm' to a bin file and then do the cat command