How should I configure a MySQL DB in phpmyadmin for storing both latin and cyrillic data sets in the same table, for a multi-language application?
choosing character sets and collations for combined Latin / Cyrillic language data
1.6k views Asked by Supreme At
1
There are 1 answers
Related Questions in MYSQL
- Overlapping UICollectionView in storyboard
- Cannot pod spec lint because of undeclared type errors
- Is the transactionReceipt data present in dataWithContentsOfURL?
- UIWebView Screen Fitting Issue
- ZXingObjC encoding issues
- iOS: None of the valid provisioning profiles allowed the specific entitlements
- How to hide "Now playing url" in control center
- CloudKit: Preventing Duplicate Records
- Slow performance on ipad erasing image
- Swift code with multiple NSDateFormatter - optimization
Related Questions in CHARACTER-ENCODING
- Overlapping UICollectionView in storyboard
- Cannot pod spec lint because of undeclared type errors
- Is the transactionReceipt data present in dataWithContentsOfURL?
- UIWebView Screen Fitting Issue
- ZXingObjC encoding issues
- iOS: None of the valid provisioning profiles allowed the specific entitlements
- How to hide "Now playing url" in control center
- CloudKit: Preventing Duplicate Records
- Slow performance on ipad erasing image
- Swift code with multiple NSDateFormatter - optimization
Related Questions in INTERNATIONALIZATION
- Overlapping UICollectionView in storyboard
- Cannot pod spec lint because of undeclared type errors
- Is the transactionReceipt data present in dataWithContentsOfURL?
- UIWebView Screen Fitting Issue
- ZXingObjC encoding issues
- iOS: None of the valid provisioning profiles allowed the specific entitlements
- How to hide "Now playing url" in control center
- CloudKit: Preventing Duplicate Records
- Slow performance on ipad erasing image
- Swift code with multiple NSDateFormatter - optimization
Related Questions in COLLATION
- Overlapping UICollectionView in storyboard
- Cannot pod spec lint because of undeclared type errors
- Is the transactionReceipt data present in dataWithContentsOfURL?
- UIWebView Screen Fitting Issue
- ZXingObjC encoding issues
- iOS: None of the valid provisioning profiles allowed the specific entitlements
- How to hide "Now playing url" in control center
- CloudKit: Preventing Duplicate Records
- Slow performance on ipad erasing image
- Swift code with multiple NSDateFormatter - optimization
Popular Questions
- How do I undo the most recent local commits in Git?
- How can I remove a specific item from an array in JavaScript?
- How do I delete a Git branch locally and remotely?
- Find all files containing a specific text (string) on Linux?
- How do I revert a Git repository to a previous commit?
- How do I create an HTML button that acts like a link?
- How do I check out a remote Git branch?
- How do I force "git pull" to overwrite local files?
- How do I list all files of a directory?
- How to check whether a string contains a substring in JavaScript?
- How do I redirect to another webpage?
- How can I iterate over rows in a Pandas DataFrame?
- How do I convert a String to an int in Java?
- Does Python have a string 'contains' substring method?
- How do I check if a string contains a specific word?
Popular Tags
Trending Questions
- UIImageView Frame Doesn't Reflect Constraints
- Is it possible to use adb commands to click on a view by finding its ID?
- How to create a new web character symbol recognizable by html/javascript?
- Why isn't my CSS3 animation smooth in Google Chrome (but very smooth on other browsers)?
- Heap Gives Page Fault
- Connect ffmpeg to Visual Studio 2008
- Both Object- and ValueAnimator jumps when Duration is set above API LvL 24
- How to avoid default initialization of objects in std::vector?
- second argument of the command line arguments in a format other than char** argv or char* argv[]
- How to improve efficiency of algorithm which generates next lexicographic permutation?
- Navigating to the another actvity app getting crash in android
- How to read the particular message format in android and store in sqlite database?
- Resetting inventory status after order is cancelled
- Efficiently compute powers of X in SSE/AVX
- Insert into an external database using ajax and php : POST 500 (Internal Server Error)
When you create your database, you can choose a default...
You give a command like this:
phpMyAdmin has a dialog box that prompts you for those values.
(MySQL loves to brag about its Swedish roots by setting its serverwide defaults to Latin1 character sets and Swedish collation. So be aware you might have to override the defaults. If I were Swedish I would brag too.)
Then, you can, if you wish, override those choices for each table or even for each column of a table.
The character set is the most important of these choices, because the data you put into tables will be represented in that character set. If your application is a new start, you should pick the character set utf8mb4. In any case you should pick a Unicode character set like utf8. Unicode is capable of representing almost all known natural languages with a single character set, including English, Spanish, Cyrillic, Magyar, Hebrew, Turkish, Greek, Arabic, and Eastern languages. See here for a description of the various character sets.
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/charset-unicode-sets.html
The collation governs how text is sorted and searched. MySQL offers many case-insensitive collations. This is really cool for natural language text, because it makes search work better.
You should pick utf8mb4_unicode_ci for a new start, or utf8_unicode_ci. That should serve you well unless you have very specific linguistic details to deal with. (Spanish, for example, handles Ñ as a separate letter rather than a case-variant of N. To get that right you need to use the utf8mb4_spanish_ci or utf8_spanish_ci collation.)