I'm building an application using Angular
& ASP.Net
.
I have used ASP.Net Core & Angular web template
(included in Visual Studio).
However, my front-end source code is not placed in ClientApp
folder as the template defined (because of the requirement from my project)
I set an environment variable, which is: APPLICATON_FRONT_END_PATH
which points to a directory outside my working directory of my project. Let say:
- My project is at:
H:\Back-end\asp-net\my-app
- My front-end source code is at:
H:\Front-end\angular\my-app
- The enviroment (mentioned above) is point to
H:\Front-end\angular\my-app
I have changed the implementation in Startup.cs
as:
public class Startup
{
#region Constructor
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
_environment = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("APPLICATON_FRONT_END_PATH");
}
#endregion
#region Properties
private readonly string _environment;
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
#endregion
#region Methods
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
// For more information on how to configure your application, visit https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=398940
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddControllersWithViews()
.AddNewtonsoftJson(options =>
{
var camelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver();
options.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = camelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver;
});
// In production, the Angular files will be served from this directory
services.AddSpaStaticFiles(configuration => { configuration.RootPath = $"{_environment}\\dist"; });
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
// Use routing.
app.UseRouting();
// Use static file.
app.UseStaticFiles();
if (!env.IsDevelopment())
app.UseSpaStaticFiles();
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
{
endpoints.MapControllerRoute(
"default",
"{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
app.UseSpa(spa =>
{
// To learn more about options for serving an Angular SPA from ASP.NET Core,
// see https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=864501
spa.Options.SourcePath = $"{_environment}";
if (env.IsDevelopment())
spa.UseAngularCliServer("start");
});
}
#endregion
}
And changed my .csproj
to this:
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net5.0</TargetFramework>
<OutputType>WinExe</OutputType>
<TypeScriptCompileBlocked>true</TypeScriptCompileBlocked>
<TypeScriptToolsVersion>Latest</TypeScriptToolsVersion>
<IsPackable>false</IsPackable>
<SpaRoot>$(APPLICATON_FRONT_END_PATH)\</SpaRoot>
<DefaultItemExcludes>$(DefaultItemExcludes);$(SpaRoot)node_modules\**</DefaultItemExcludes>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<!-- Don't publish the SPA source files, but do show them in the project files list -->
<Content Remove="$(SpaRoot)**" />
<None Remove="$(SpaRoot)**" />
<None Include="$(SpaRoot)**" Exclude="$(SpaRoot)node_modules\**" />
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Folder Include="wwwroot\" />
</ItemGroup>
<Target Name="DebugEnsureNodeEnv" BeforeTargets="Build" Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Debug' And !Exists('$(SpaRoot)node_modules') ">
<!-- Ensure Node.js is installed -->
<Exec Command="node --version" ContinueOnError="true">
<Output TaskParameter="ExitCode" PropertyName="ErrorCode" />
</Exec>
<Error Condition="'$(ErrorCode)' != '0'" Text="Node.js is required to build and run this project. To continue, please install Node.js from https://nodejs.org/, and then restart your command prompt or IDE." />
<Message Importance="high" Text="Restoring dependencies using 'npm'. This may take several minutes..." />
<Exec WorkingDirectory="$(SpaRoot)" Command="npm install" />
</Target>
<Target Name="PublishRunWebpack" AfterTargets="ComputeFilesToPublish">
<!-- As part of publishing, ensure the JS resources are freshly built in production mode -->
<Exec WorkingDirectory="$(SpaRoot)" Command="npm install" />
<Exec WorkingDirectory="$(SpaRoot)" Command="npm run build -- --prod" />
<Exec WorkingDirectory="$(SpaRoot)" Command="npm run build:ssr -- --prod" Condition=" '$(BuildServerSideRenderer)' == 'true' " />
<!-- Include the newly-built files in the publish output -->
<ItemGroup>
<DistFiles Include="$(SpaRoot)dist\**; $(SpaRoot)dist-server\**" />
<DistFiles Include="$(SpaRoot)node_modules\**" Condition="'$(BuildServerSideRenderer)' == 'true'" />
<ResolvedFileToPublish Include="@(DistFiles->'%(FullPath)')" Exclude="@(ResolvedFileToPublish)">
<RelativePath>%(DistFiles.Identity)</RelativePath>
<CopyToPublishDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToPublishDirectory>
<ExcludeFromSingleFile>true</ExcludeFromSingleFile>
</ResolvedFileToPublish>
</ItemGroup>
</Target>
</Project>
I can run my project smoothly, however, when I publish my application, I got an error:
C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\5.0.201\Sdks\Microsoft.NET.Sdk\targets\Microsoft.NET.Publish.targets(197,5): Error MSB3541: Files has invalid value "H:\Back-end\asp-net\my-app\obj\Release\net5.0\PubTmp\Out\H:\Front-end\angular\my-app\dist\app-main\0-es2015.aaca7edec797253393da.js". The given path's format is not supported.
Can anyone help me please ? Thank you